Edible plants of south africa

Edible plants of south africa. 05) was used to test the similarity of species richness of wild edible plants reported by Kara and Kwego people; Pearson's Chi-square test (alpha = 0. Good Hope Garden Nursery shared some great tips on indigenous plants that you can easily grow and harvest in your very own garden for medicinal remedies Dec 1, 2016 · The present review paper has described the wild edible plants in context of their diversity, traditional knowledge, conservation practices and nutritional composition from the available secondary If there’s one thing about South Africa, it’s deeply loved by mother nature. She has written two books on the topic: Cape Wild Foods: a Grower’s Guide and a Cook’s Guide. Here are 55 edible plants that you may find in the wild. Disclaimer: Although great care has been taken to be as accurate as possible, there is no expressed or implied representation as to the accuracy of the information contained in this database and the operators cannot be held legally responsible or accept liability for any errors or omissions. Click on the links to see an image of each. Botswana harbors a rich floral diversity of wild fruit plants which have served as mainstay sources of nutrition and medicines for many years. Memoirs of the botanical Survey of South Africa No 62. 016. Dec 21, 2006 · Most of the wild edible plants recorded in this study are edible both in normal times and during food shortage. C. Feature/ Rediscovering local wild food in South Africa’s Western Cape Dutch colonists introduced commercial farming techniques to the region more than 300 years ago. Community members Jan 1, 2003 · Such important TAVs in South Africa include Amaranthus sp. There is a burgeoning need for the promotion of medicinal plants and edible fruit plants as crop in Botswana because these are re-emerging as health aid. SAJB. ebenum). Whilst much of this food plant knowledge came from observations of Cape Khoe-San people ( Skead et al. K. This is a database of about 7,000 rare and unusual plants with edible, medicinal or other uses. It is an ever-growing collection of the plants indigenous to South Africa, that we grow or have grown in the past. Aug 3, 2021 · This can be achieved through the establishment of small-scale retail outlets for indigenous plants in rural communities in South Africa. [Paper includes Conference Powerpoint Presentation] Jan 1, 1982 · Each plant is botanically identified and described, with the common names in all southern African languages, followed by details of distribution and, finally, what is known about its use - which parts are eaten, how it is prepared and, when necessary, whether any precautions should be taken. Plants strike easily from cuttings. The most complete account of the edible plants of southern Africa is that of Fox and Norwood Young (1982) entitled “Food from the Veld”. ). Therefore, understanding the A running list of edible plants that can be found in Arizona! All 67; Tags; CAUTION 20; Flower 1; STEM 1; Tuber 3; bulblet 1; fall 16; fruit 26; herb 3; herbaceous May 1, 2019 · Many studies conducted in the Vhembe region of the Limpopo Province in South Africa concentrated on the documentation and evaluation of some of the wild edible vegetables (Nesamvuni et al. Oct 1, 2018 · Medicinal uses of selected wild edible vegetables consumed by Vhavenda of the Vhembe District Municipality, South Africa October 2018 South African Journal of Botany 122 Arnold, T. List of edible plants known to grow in South Africa . However, there are also about twice as many that are poisonous, so it’s good to be sure before eating any plant. Eating the wrong thing can spell disaster. Jan 1, 2016 · A total of 1002 indigenous edible plant species (Fox et al. Famine foods are used only when preferred alternatives are not available and in situations where chronic food shortages prevail. References Herbert, D. The diverse and unique flora of South Africa is a sight to behold, with over 22,000 indigenous plant species found in the country. Below are a selection of a few of my favourite, pretty well- May 1, 2019 · A comprehensive inventory of edible plants of southern Africa is presented. • The inventory includes 1740 food plant species from 74 sources. 1016/j. In South Africa, the diverse uses of indigenous fruits among rural households have been extensively documented [ 5 , 16 , 20 , 21 ]. Sun Press. , 1982), comprising 4. 11:7. 4% of South African flora (Van Wyk, 2011) have been documented in the past 300 years. Hard Cover with 464 pages, ISBN 978-1-920217-83-9 specific useful plants. Due to the wide distribution of Southern African wilderness ranges, plants may differ from place to place, but the most common useful plants were included for each South African province and its neighbouring countries. 0 International Content may be Oct 1, 2023 · Analysis of variance (alpha = 0. com 1 day ago · For a forager, there is one more incentive to travel: Veldkool (pr. Today, local wild food activists are working with communities to reintroduce endemic edible plants into the local food system, recover long-lost food heritages, and potentially help save the threatened biodiversity of the Apr 26, 2023 · Currently, to combat food insecurity, many people rely on a varied diet that includes edible plant material harvested from the wild as well as edible plant material grown in backyard gardens. apjtb. 5 to 5. UCT Ecolab: Capetown. However, some (27. , et al, 2019, Wild edible plants used by communities in and around selected forest reserves of Teso-Karamoja region, Uganda. South Africa. ) Cogn: An edible wild plant of South Africa, Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine (2017), doi: 10. See full list on secretafrica. P. africana (L. [4] are important sources of dietary nutrients in food and contribute to the proper growth and functioning of the body. It is also the favored food source of giraffes. 5028, for edible species 0. Edible indigenous plants offer a great way to eat well and garden with indigenous plants. & Kakudidi, E. 1993 The Gardeners Guide to South African Key Words: Wild edible plants; foragers; ethnobotany; Karoo; South Africa. Amongst them, more than 22 000 indigenous plant species found in our country, there are a host of indigenous edible ones including grains, roots, leaves, berries and fruits. • Apocynaceae has the highest number of edible plants (137 species). (Eds) 1993. It is related to the edible persimmon (D. The production and promotion of these plants, including their commercialization, contributed to sustainable community livelihood in terms of foodsecurity, nutrition and income-generation. The current study documented and evaluated other uses of wild edible fruit plants in one of the district municipalities of South Africa. Random Harvest’s South African Indigenous Plant Catalogue is a purpose built resource for Landscapers and gardeners alike. It is also important to know that different plants are found in different biomes. 3373 and for crafts and other miscellaneous uses 0. Makunga published Medicinal Plants of South Africa | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate May 1, 2019 · Regression analyses were also done separately for medicinal plants, edible plants and craft/miscellaneous plants (Tables 3, 4, 5; Figs. May 22, 2015 · This can be difficult, as some plants may look similar to others. Plants of southern Africa: names and distribution. The plant is technically a weed so it will spread in your garden fast, but it looks stunning. African countries (South Africa, Ethiopia Request PDF | Indigenous edible plant use by contemporary Khoe-San descendants of South Africa's Cape South Coast | There is evidence that hunter-gatherer societies of both the Middle and the Sep 5, 2023 · The best source for information on wild edible plants in South Africa is Loubie Rusch. 3%) wild edible plants are consumed only during famine or in times of food shortages. It is important to exercise caution when foraging, and to always consult a reliable source before eating any plant. This native vegetable is the flower bud of several species of Trachyandra, a strappy-leafed geophyte that grows in sandy soil along beaches, in the veld, along roadside verges, and in a few enterprising urban gardens. Jan 1, 2020 · Problem Plants and Alien Weeds of southern Africa, 2014, Revised Fourth Edition, Clive Bromilow, Briza Publications Pretoria, South Africa. In the African continent, many rural communities continue to collect, grow and consume rain-fed food crops. May 1, 2008 · An inventory of edible fruit plants of eastern Botswana is provided to ensure food security for both rural and urban dwellers. • The diversity in Apocynaceae and Iridaceae is unique for southern Africa. The Botanical Society of South Africa encourages the wise use of indigenous plants in southern Africa. van Wyk and Richard M. Creative gardening with indigenous plants: A South African Guide. 2005. The majority of wild fruits of eastern Botswana have served as sources of nutrition for many years. 001. Dec 9, 2021 · Micronutrient analysis of eight selected wild edible vegetables from Vhembe region in South Africa Figures - available via license: Creative Commons Attribution 4. For the gardener whose looking for plants that are […] Aug 28, 2021 · In this regard, about 3000 out of over 20,000 species of higher plants in South Africa are used in traditional medicine . The contribution of the National Library of South Africa is gratefully acknowledged. ITPs have been found to be affordable sources Jan 19, 2010 · PDF | On Jan 19, 2010, N. Equipping your garden with these delectable treasures are a great way to add fresh ingredients to your recipes while simultaneously creating an eco-friendly habitat for local wildlife to thrive. The entire plant is edible, and tastes slightly of lemon, making it great for salads, says Rootsimple. , 2009 ), no systematic studies were undertaken prior to their collapse as a May 24, 2023 · The knowledge of Wild Edible Plants (WEPs) is as old as human civilization and still, they are playing a supplementary role in global food security. 002 Corpus ID: 84002236; Indigenous edible plant use by contemporary Khoe-San descendants of South Africa's Cape South Coast @article{Vynck2016IndigenousEP, title={Indigenous edible plant use by contemporary Khoe-San descendants of South Africa's Cape South Coast}, author={Jan C. & De Wet, B. 55 Edible Plants. Hardwood cuttings treated with rooting hormone is best. In: Diederichs, N (ed. Farm communities in South Africa have been associated with poor nutritional status and extreme poverty. 05) was used Apr 6, 2024 · What Soil Conditions Do Unique Edible Plants Prefer? Unique edible plants often thrive in soil that is rich in organic matter, well-draining, and of a pH suitable to the plant’s specific needs. 09. (Amaranthaceae) and Bidens pilosa L. 2015. Origins and meanings of names of South African plant genera. National Botanical Institute: Pretoria. South African Indigenous Plant Catalogue. 2017. W. Adult trees can also be transplanted. The botanical prescriptions made by the archetypical traditional healers in South Africa are collectively called ‘muthi’ and are generally distributed out of informal markets. Jun 14, 2021 · Thankfully, South Africa is home to a variety of edible indigenous plants. One of the rare trees to thrive in the savanna, the acacia is one of the most iconic sights in the grasslands. And it’s not just delicious food; this species is a resilient shrub that can survive in sandy areas, which brightens up where they’re planted with their orange Growing South African sagewood. Jackson. , 2015, Wild edible plant species utilized by a subsistence farming community in the Obalanga sub-county, Amuria district, Uganda. • Edible plant use patterns differ markedly between May 1, 2017 · These edible wild plants as noted by Afolayan and Jimoh [3] and Ali-Shtayeh et al. Notable African Savanna Plants Acacia Tree. De Vynck and B-E. A biome is a distinctive. U. For instance, on the African continent, more than 95% of households use grass, roots, and leaves from wild plants to supplement their diets. Joffe, P. For example, blueberries require acidic soil (pH 4. (Asteraceae) and are mainly harvested from the wild [33] [34][35]. P. Perhaps it is for the lack of English names, but the vegetables are easily recognizable in local languages. May 18, 2011 · The possibilities of cultivating medicinal and edible wild fruit plants of Botswana as cash crops are explored to offer opportunity for economic diversification. Acorns (Quercus) Oct 1, 2015 · The solution to food insecurity in South Africa may not lie in food donations from richer nations of the world, but in the people's backyards, agricultural fields, swampy areas, river banks and the wild in the form of edible plant species and at very minimal, if no cost at all. 4, 5 and 6). Consumption of these indigenous food sources could accomplish food security and improved nutrition to prevent hunger, poverty and malnutrition. com. Among all this plant life, there are a few particular species that stick out. 1016/J. It is important to know what part of the plant to use and how it can be used for culinary concoctions; some are edible only in certain seasons or after certain preparations. Oct 1, 2011 · The Flora of South Africa published in six volumes by Marloth (1913–1932) also included information about indigenous food plants. kaki) and the true ebony (D. The fact that nothing is being done on the medicinal vegetables of this region aroused a need to survey the wild edible The current study documented and evaluated other uses of wild edible fruit plants in one of the district municipalities of South Africa. Likewise, strategies are required to make people more aware Oct 31, 2020 · Wild plants form an important part of the human diet with a significant number of plant species known to be edible . reported The project Jul 25, 2014 · Furthermore, according to Rose and Guillarmod (Citation 1974), in the former Transkei area (now part of the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa) for example, every housewife was expected to be able to distinguish the wild edible plants from the inedible to supplement the diet of the family, which would otherwise become carbohydrate monotonous May 24, 2021 · Indigenous plant materials are sources of staple food for many people in the world. 1990. 01. Medicinal plants constitute one of the important overlooked areas of DOI: 10. The present study is an ethnobotanical study conducted to EDIBLE HERBS, SOUTH AFRICA anthus, Corchorus and Gynandropsis species were regularly eaten during the rainy season in rural Zimbabwe (Madovi 1981), and were recorded List of edible plants known to grow in West Africa . 5), while asparagus prefers a more neutral pH. Many people will refer to them as kale or collard greens , but some of them are far from these. Ethnographic observations in southern and eastern Africa suggest that the availability of edible plants preferred by local groups is a primary factor in determining Feb 17, 2023 · African greens are vast in variety and come from different orders of the plant kingdom. Jul 3, 2023 · Discover the fascinating world of South Africa’s indigenous plants with our comprehensive list. , 2001, Maanda and Bhat, 2010). Development of a base model for edible plant availability in the Karoo has never been under-taken. They strike after 2-3 weeks. 2006. Commercializing medicinal plants: A Southern African Guide. H. Some of them have gained Feb 15, 2021 · For more information on edible plants, visit PFAF. First Edition. Cowling}, journal={South African Journal of The Salvia Africana lutea (aromatic sage) is another edible South African plant popular amongst many chefs in this region for elevating pasta, soup, roast, stew, and chicken dishes. (ARC) and Mintek (South Africa’s minerals research organisation. Edible Uses: CAUTION: The berries may be poisonous. The) main aim of the project is to focus on the role of indigenous edible plants in improving food security and the health of communities by providing nutrients as well as other health benefitting components (nutraceuticals). Ojelel, S. CSIR 3rd biennial conference: 2010 science real and relevant, CSIR International Convention Center, Pretoria, South Africa, 30 August-1 September 2010. So it’s no surprise that we have a vast and beautiful array of edible indigenous plant species. This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that Nov 25, 2013 · Background The dietary shift from indigenous and traditional plants (ITPs) to cash crops and exotic plant food sources increases the risk of malnutrition and other nutrition-related non-communicable diseases, especially in poor rural communities. FELT-khoowill). org. Cultivation: Plants can be grown from seeds. Oct 1, 2014 · Abstract Using a participatory approach and purposive sampling procedure, the study examined the traditional uses of wild, edible plants among the Batswana in the arid areas of South Africa. The R 2 value for medicinal plants is 0. Join me on a culinary foray along the edges We have a treasure trove of edible and medicinal plants within our rich plant kingdom in South Africa. 6102, all with p-values below 0. Identifying edible wild plants doesn’t just require a strong knowledge of the plants that can be consumed safely. Based on FAO reports, about 1 billion people especially in developing countries depend on edible wild plants in their diets [5]. These results show the degree to which the Identification is essential when attempting to forage for edible wild plants. South Africa – Blue Sky Publications May 1, 2016 · Similarly, research by Van Wyk and Gericke (2018) classified food plants in South Africa into six main categories, namely, nuts and seeds, cereals, berries and fruits, bulbs, tubers, roots Oct 1, 2014 · Download Citation | Traditional Uses of Wild Edible Plants in Arid Areas of South Africa | Using a participatory approach and purposive sampling procedure, the study examined the traditional uses Nov 25, 2013 · The dietary shift from indigenous and traditional plants (ITPs) to cash crops and exotic plant food sources increases the risk of malnutrition and other nutrition-related non-communicable diseases Mar 10, 2022 · Jackalberry (Diospyros mespiliformis) is a large evergreen tree found predominantly in the African savannas. It is also commonly known as the African ebony or jakkalsbessie. Misidentification can lead to unintentional poisonings and, in some cases, death. Data on indigenous uses of wild edible fruit plants collected through a series of semi-structured interviews with 160 informants is presented. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. She runs wild food walks and cooking demonstrations, and emphasises the importance of cultivating these naturally occurring plants as the demand for them increases. Learn about their uses, benefits and conservation efforts. Best of all, these native plants thrive in their natural conditions, are water wise and drought-tolerant. Jan 5, 2016 · This vibrant yellow flower plant is originally from the Cape region of South Africa but can now be spotted all over California. The flowers and fresh or dried leaves are steeped in water We have a treasure trove of edible and medicinal plants within our rich plant kingdom in South Africa. hqqwe ylgjkmy kcwjtuj ljvjwx aqh fndax qlfng dyp lim gsiccbq